Under Texas law, what is required for a city to annex unincorporated land?

For a city in Texas to annex unincorporated land, it is essential that the land is adjacent to the existing city limits. This requirement ensures that the annexation is logical and feasible in terms of governance and service provision, as the city can more effectively extend its services and infrastructure into land that directly borders its current boundaries. The process typically involves public hearings and notifications to residents in the annexed area, and the annexation is meant to enhance community planning and development. Adjacent land annexation promotes continuity in urban development and helps municipalities manage growth strategically. Other aspects like majority votes or urbanization status do not dictate the fundamental necessity of adjacency for annexation under Texas law.