What is the first step in the incorporation process for a city?

The incorporation process for a city begins with local citizens petitioning the state. This initial step is crucial because it demonstrates a local community's desire and initiative to form their own municipal government. The petition usually outlines the reasons for incorporation, the proposed boundaries of the new city, and can include the number of residents supporting the effort. It serves as a formal request to the state government to consider granting a city charter, which is necessary for a city to exist legally.

Once the petition is submitted, the state will review it and may require further steps such as public hearings or more detailed proposals. If the petition is approved, this paves the way for further actions, such as elections or voter approvals, but those follow after the initial petitioning process. Hence, starting with local citizens’ petitions is foundational in the quest for incorporation.